The US economy is showing signs of slowing and the recent interest rate increase by the FOMC will hasten the arrival of a recession.
Auto sales at all the American companies are well below expectations with sales at Ford down 6.9%, Chrysler down 13% and GM down 34% from a year ago. High fuel prices are having some impact but it appears that generally the consumer is not feeling as confident.
The slowdown in the real estate sector is having a major impact on the consumer, the wealth effect from home price increases has been a driving force in consumer demand. It appears that is coming to an abrupt end as higher interest rates make mortgages unaffordable to a larger and larger segment of the market.
The economic coming slowdown will have a wide ranging impact on share prices as consumer demand slows profit growth will be very hard to come by. Profit growth has been the main driving force over the past four years of the bull market. The expectations have been for double digit growth in earnings and that is not a sustainable rate. Be prepared for a considerable number of disappointments over the next few weeks as earnings announcements are released.
Investors should also be prepared for two other potential shocks to the markets. I believe there is a very high potential for a major blowup in the hedge fund sector that will have a spill over effect in to all markets. The world has been a wash in cheap money due to the Zero interest rate policy in Japan, that is coming to an end as it does these hedge funds will be squeezed and they will then make mistakes. Be on the look out when these highly leveraged accounts get even more aggressive in an effort to maintain their performance in the face of higher cost capital. This could come to a very ugly end.
The second potential shock is from the current investigation in to option pricing the high tech sector is going to come under increased scrutiny due to option back dating investigation. There are going to be a few companies whose abuse of this strategy will be so blatant that the executive will end up in jail. This investigation comes at a time when there very little to support the current prices and will end with a huge sell off in this sector. Be careful.